Hardwood Reforestation and Restoration

Truax, Benoit||Gagnon, Daniel

Hardwood Reforestation and Restoration


English[eng]


Fagaceae species||soil disturbance||non-timber forest products||precision restoration||protected landscape area||tree selection||cultural diversity||Quercus rubra||hardwood restoration||enrichment planting||sub-tropical hardwoods||agroforestry||herbicide effects||biological diversity||competition||Juglans nigra L.||understorey||invasive plants||wildfire||forest restoration||Quercus macrocarpa||riparian forest restoration||vegetation management||assisted migration||sugar maple||deer browsing||species composition||tolerance||phosphorus||growth efficiency index||floristic quality index||shelterwood||Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch||monitoring||indicators||seed predation||Bioclimatic niche||non-parametric correlation||unmanaged forest||Native Americans||abandoned agricultural field||native mixed forests||tree vigor||forest diversity||predation||weed control||nitrate||facilitation||inventory||hardwoods||Mexican tree species||yellow birch||tree plantation||seedling establishment||deer abundance||avian guilds||Pinus strobus L.||Central Hardwood Forest region||Pinus strobus||Durango||MaxEnt||Juglans nigra||oak regeneration||forest regeneration||Quercus rubra L.||deer herbivory||ecosystem services||tree shelter